Forging Processes and Machines

This article explains what forging is and its uses and applications. The content also focuses on the different methods of forging like open or closed die forging, hammer forging, etc. What is Forging? The manufacturing stages which involve processing of metal objects through a planned heating/cooling treatments along with intermediate compression procedures is called forging….

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Universal Motor Speed Controllers

Universal motors are known to sometimes over-speed, perhaps dangerously and destructively, when run with no load.This article deals with different methods of universal electric motor speed control. A motor which can be operated either on DC (direct current) or on single phase AC (alternating current) is called a universal motor. On both AC and DC,…

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The History of Interchangeable Parts

Interchangeable parts have important functions in our daily lives. Many of the machines we rely on for transportation, entertainment, and health care would not be economically available or here at all were it not for the principle of interchangeable parts. Principle of Interchangeability Interchangeability concerns the property of machine parts and units that render them…

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ISO Tolerances for Shaft Holes

This article is based on the basic concept of ISO System of tolerance. We will discuss fundamental deviation, fundamental tolerance, and the calculation of tolerance according to the symbol used. Based on the ISO system of limits and fits of 1940, ISO Tolerances for holes and shafts is the most modern and most effective system…

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Basic Facts to Consider When Selecting a Material for a Particular Design

Material selection in engineering design is very important in all aspects. There are number of engineering design criteria and facts have to be considered when selecting a particular material for a certain design. Why Materials Selection? Material selection is one of the foremost functions of effective engineering design as it determines the reliability of the design…

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The Key Shear Stress Problem in Shafts

Keys are very useful and inexpensive locking devices for transmission shafts. The problems of key shear stress in shafts and their impacts on transmission system are described below. ·         Keys are used to connect the shaft to the rotating machine elements such as the hub, gear, socket, flywheel, and pulley. They are responsible for maintaining the…

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